Victory Empulse TT · the honest report

The EV that kept
its gearbox.

A 2016 to 2017 electric sportbike with a real six-speed gearbox and wet clutch, from a brand Polaris shut down barely a year later. Decoded with real physics: where the 94 mile claim goes, what it costs to live with as an orphan, and who it is for now. Sources on everything.

Start with what matters
The 10-second answer

A genuinely well-built electric sportbike with one famous party trick, a six-speed gearbox, orphaned when Polaris closed Victory in early 2017. Plan for ~65 real miles (not 94), 54 hp, a true 100 mph top speed, and the hard truth that the factory behind it is gone. It is a collector curiosity, not a sensible commuter.

Range
up to 94 mi claimed
0miles real, mixed and highway
−31% vs. the claim
Power
sportbike looks
0hp, 61 lb-ft IPM motor
honest figure
Top speed
over 100 mph
0mph, verified honest
honest number
Support
full warranty 2016
gonebrand closed 2017
orphan, see §11
Range reality · straight-line
claim 94 mi, real, mixed riding:
0mi
−31% vs. the claim
Victory Empulse TT · mixed and highway
Start city, or drag the pin
Claimed (MIC city)Real (mixed)
Rings are straight-line distance from your pin, real road routes are shorter still. Figures from this model's sourced specs.
What it really costs

A used orphan,
priced like a project.

$0original 2016 MSRP · used values now vary widely
Unlike a current production bike, a full standardized 5-year cost-to-own does not apply cleanly here: the Empulse TT is a discontinued, factory-orphaned machine bought used, where price is set by condition, battery health, and how badly a collector wants one. A full 5-year breakdown for this model is still being itemized rather than guessed.

What we will not do: invent a tidy depreciation curve for a one-year-only bike from a dead brand. What is real: the $19,999 launch MSRP, near-free charging, and that the biggest cost risk is the 10.4 kWh pack, which has no factory replacement path. See §10 and §11.

Will it fit you?

A full
sportbike.

SEAT 31.5″
Victory Empulse TT · to scale
5′8″2′7″ inseam · est.
4′10″6′8″
Outlines are reference riders · the filled figure is you · tap any to compare
n/a
31.5 in
Seat height
470 lb
Weight
100 mph
Top speed
10.4 kWh
Battery

The full report

Every module behind the headlines: who it is for, claims vs. physics, true cost, the orphan-parts reality, and the standard scorecard. All sourced.

The 10-second honest answer

One of the only electric motorcycles ever built with a real six-speed gearbox and a wet clutch, built on the Brammo Empulse lineage Polaris had absorbed. It made 54 hp and 61 lb-ft from a 10.4 kWh pack, ran a genuine 100 mph, and stopped on Brembo brakes. Then Polaris closed Victory in early 2017 and it became an orphan after barely a year. Plan for ~65 real miles (not 94), and treat it as a collectible curiosity, not a daily. Here is exactly how we get there.

A

Is this bike for me?

Start here, the right answer depends entirely on who is asking, and in 2026 that answer is narrow.

01

Who it is actually for

Same bike, very different answer depending on the rider. Because this is a discontinued, factory-orphaned machine, the honest verdicts skew cautious. We lead every report with this so nobody buys the wrong machine.

👑EV-history collectors

The real sweet spot. The Empulse TT is the electric bike with a gearbox, from a brand that no longer exists. As a documented piece of early-EV-motorcycle history it is genuinely special and rare.

Verdict, the right buyer
🔧Hands-on tinkerers

If you are comfortable sourcing parts independently and living without a factory, the shared Brammo and Empulse R lineage means some components overlap. You become your own dealer.

Verdict, only if self-sufficient
🕒Commuters

Street-legal and capable, but ~65 real miles, ~3.5 hour charging, and no factory support make it a risky daily. One unobtainable part can sideline it indefinitely. A poor everyday choice.

Verdict, proceed carefully
💰Value seekers

This is not a cheap way into electric riding. The orphan status, the irreplaceable battery, and the rarity work against you. A current, supported EV will cost less to live with.

Verdict, wrong tool
02

At a glance: claimed vs. real

Same bike, two stories. The struck-through line is what the listing tells you; the big number is what to actually expect. The "why" is in Part C.

Range
up to 94 mi claimed
0mi mixed real
−31%
Power
sportbike styling
0hp verified
honest
Top speed
over 100 mph
0mph verified
honest
Support
2016 warranty
nonebrand closed 2017
orphan
B

Innovations

What is genuinely clever, and which "innovations" are really table-stakes. The part the brochure never tells you.

03

What makes it special

The Empulse TT's standout features, rated honestly. Each badge tells you whether it is a real engineering edge, normal for its era, or marketing gloss.

⚙️Six-speed gearbox and wet clutch

The headline oddity. Almost every other EV motorcycle went single-speed direct drive. The Empulse TT kept a sequential six-speed box and a multi-plate wet clutch, with a quirky neutral between second and third, so you can also just select third and twist-and-go.

★ Genuine edge
IPM AC motor, 54 hp / 61 lb-ft

An internal permanent magnet AC motor giving real, useful performance for a 2016 EV, with selectable Eco and Sport modes. A credible sportbike powertrain, not a science project.

✓ Solid
🛑Brembo brakes, real chassis

Dual front Brembo discs with radial four-piston calipers and adjustable suspension. This was equipped like a genuine sportbike, which is why testers treated it as a motorcycle that happens to be electric, not the reverse.

✓ Solid
🌐Brammo Empulse lineage

Built on the Brammo Empulse platform Polaris absorbed. A real engineering pedigree at launch, but today it is a double-edged inheritance: it is why some parts overlap with other Empulse machines, and also why it has no living factory.

≈ Context, not magic
Why this beats the brochure: Victory marketed the Empulse TT as a complete electric sportbike. We tell you the gearbox is the genuinely unusual, defining feature, the motor and brakes are a solid, honest package for 2016, and the platform pedigree, once a selling point, is now mostly a parts and history footnote, so you know exactly what you are buying.
C

Keeping them honest

Marketing specs vs. the physics. The math is simple, battery capacity and a few formulas, so let us run it.

04

The power figure, decoded

Victory quoted 54 hp and 61 lb-ft. For an electric bike the more interesting number is torque, which arrives instantly, but the horsepower converts cleanly and is honest.

The IPM AC motor's rated output is published directly, so there is no peak-versus-continuous shell game to untangle here. Cross-check it against the metric unit:

# Horsepower = Watts ÷ 746
54 hp × 746 = ~40,300 W  (about 40 kW at the rated peak)
Torque: 61 lb-ft  (instant, from zero rpm, the EV advantage)
One number to flag: some spec aggregators list torque as high as ~66 lb-ft. The figures most consistently reported by first-ride reviews (RevZilla, Cycle World, motorcycle.com) are 54 hp and 61 lb-ft, so that is what we use. The exact peak depends on which gear and mode, the gearbox multiplies torque at the wheel.
05

Where "up to 94 miles" comes from

The headline gap. The 94 mile figure is an MIC city-cycle rating, a gentle, low-speed standard. Real mixed and highway riding lands closer to 65. Here is the arithmetic.

Step 1, real energy in the tank. The pack is rated at 10.4 kWh. Victory published the capacity in kWh rather than a clean voltage and amp-hour pair, with a nominal pack voltage around 103.6V. We will use the kWh directly rather than invent an Ah figure.

# Energy is given: 10.4 kWh = 10,400 Wh nominal
# Cannot safely use 100%. BMS reserve + taper ≈ 88% usable:
10,400 × 0.88 = ~9,150 Wh usable

Step 2, how much you spend per mile. Consumption (Wh/mi) is the whole game, and it explodes with speed because drag rises with the square of speed. A gentle city-cycle sips; sustained highway at the claimed 100 mph capability drinks.

# Range (mi) = Usable Wh ÷ Consumption (Wh/mi)

MARKETING (MIC city, gentle, low speed):
10,400 ÷ 111 = ~94 mi  ← the rated number

REAL, mixed and highway:
9,150 ÷ 141 = ~65 mi
Claimed (MIC city)
94 mi
Mixed real
~65 mi
The takeaway: the rating used a flattering low-speed city cycle. Reviews from RevZilla and Cycle World landed near 65 miles in real mixed and highway use. The gap here is honest by the standards of the era, but plan your rides around 65 miles, not 94.
06

Top speed is honest, and that is the trap

Over 100 mph claimed and verified by testers. Genuinely honest. But hitting and holding that speed is exactly what collapses the range above.

Held near 100 mph, the bike draws hard just to maintain speed, so consumption climbs sharply. Run the same range formula at a highway-flogging consumption:

9,150 Wh ÷ 175 Wh/mi = ~52 miles  # if you ride it like a sportbike

So the "100 mph" and the "94 miles" on the same spec sheet are mutually exclusive: you get one or the other, never both. That is the most important thing the marketing never says out loud.

07

Charging: read the charger, not the adjective

Charge time is just battery size ÷ charger power. The Empulse TT used a standard J1772 connector, so its real numbers depend entirely on the outlet.

# Charge time (hr) ≈ Battery Wh ÷ Charger W × 1.1 (losses + taper)
Level 2, 240V (~3 kW):  10,400 ÷ 3000 × 1.1 = ~3.8 hr (0→100%)
Level 1, 120V (~1.3 kW):  10,400 ÷ 1300 × 1.1 = ~8.8 hr
Victory and testers reported roughly 3.5 to 3.9 hours on a 240V Level 2 connection and about 8 to 9 hours on a 120V wall outlet, which matches our formula closely. There is no DC fast charging. The J1772 plug is at least a standard you can still find at public stations, a small advantage for an otherwise orphaned bike.
08

Spec decoder: how to read a listing

Shopping for one of these, you will see the same bike listed with slightly different numbers. They are not all lying, here is how to read them.

You will seeWhat it really isTrust it?
10.4 kWhBrammo Power lithium-ion pack, nominal ~103.6V. The real energy figure that sets range.real
54 hp / 61 lb-ftIPM AC motor rated output, the figure first-ride reviews report.real
"~66 lb-ft"An alternate torque figure on some aggregators. We default to the more widely reported 61 lb-ft.cross-check
"94 miles range"MIC city-cycle rating: gentle, low speed. Not highway range.lab best-case
"Charges in 3.9 hr"240V Level 2 only. On a 120V wall outlet it is ~8 to 9 hr.depends on outlet
2016 vs 2017Essentially the same bike. 2017 was the final year before Victory closed.model year
D

What it costs

The sticker is the smallest number in the story, and for an orphaned bike the rest is unusually uncertain.

09

True cost to buy

The Empulse TT launched at $19,999 MSRP. Today it is a used, discontinued machine, so the "out-the-door" total is set by the seller and condition, not a dealer invoice.

Line itemTypicalNotes
Original MSRP (2016)$19,999New, at launch, before Victory closed
Used purchase todayvaries widelySet by condition and rarity; we will not invent a figure
Pre-purchase battery checkessentialPack health is the single biggest unknown
Riding gear (helmet, jacket, gloves)$400–$1,000Non-negotiable at 100 mph
Registration and insurancevaries by stateStreet-legal, so this applies
Realistic out-the-doorcondition-dependentA used-orphan total, not a sticker
⚠ The hidden line: the battery has no factory path The 10.4 kWh Brammo pack is the heart of the bike and Victory is gone, so there is no official replacement channel. A degraded or failed pack is the dominant cost risk, potentially exceeding the value of the bike. Verify battery health before buying, and price in that you may have no factory remedy. We date this note (June 2026).
10

The 5-year cost to own

For a current production bike we itemize a full five-year cost. For a one-year-only model from a defunct brand, an honest report says where the math breaks down rather than faking precision.

Why no tidy 5-year table here: a standardized cost-to-own assumes a stable used-market value, a resale curve, and an available battery replacement path. The Empulse TT has none of these reliably: values are driven by rarity and condition, and the pack has no factory replacement. So a full 5-year breakdown for this model is still being itemized rather than guessed.

What we can state honestly is the running cost, because the physics does not care that the brand closed:

# Why "fuel" is basically free
10.4 kWh × 1.12 loss = ~11.6 kWh per full charge
11.6 × $0.17/kWh = ~$1.98 per charge
$1.98 ÷ 65 mi = ~3¢ / mile  # a few dollars a month at modest mileage
👪 Before you buy, read this The Empulse TT is a full-size, road-legal 100 mph motorcycle, not a beginner machine, and it is an orphan. The upside is that it is one of the most characterful EVs ever sold and a real collector piece. The downside is concentrated in one place: a battery and a brand that no longer have a factory behind them. Treat it like the historical curiosity it is, budget for the worst battery case, and it can be a rewarding ownership story; treat it like a normal used bike and it can disappoint.
E

Living with it

What breaks, who fixes it, and whether you can get parts. For this bike, that last question is the whole story.

11

Service & reliability, the orphan reality

We read the forums and owner discussions so you do not have to, and summarize the recurring themes, framed as owners report, not cherry-picked quotes.

✓ What owners value

  • Owners report the riding experience is genuinely engaging thanks to the gearbox and clutch.
  • Solid period hardware: Brembo brakes, adjustable suspension, real sportbike chassis.
  • Rarity and history give it a strong collector appeal.
  • The J1772 charge standard is still widely supported.

✕ What owners worry about

  • No factory support at all since Victory closed in early 2017.
  • The battery pack has no official replacement channel.
  • Real range falls well short of the headline claim.
  • At ~470 lb it is not light, and the gearbox adds complexity some find unnecessary on an EV.
⚠ The defining fact: the factory is gone Polaris shut down Victory entirely in early 2017, ending the Empulse TT after roughly one year on sale. OEM support and warranty no longer exist. Because the bike shares the Brammo and Empulse R lineage, some parts overlap, but you are buying an orphan and should plan to be self-sufficient. This is the single most important thing to understand before purchase.
12

Parts & aftermarket availability

A bike is only as ownable as its parts supply. Here the Empulse TT is genuinely weak, and you should price that in.

With Victory closed, there is no factory parts catalog. The Empulse TT shares its lineage with the Brammo Empulse and the Victory/Brammo Empulse R, so some mechanical and electrical components overlap and can occasionally be sourced from that ecosystem or specialist owners. But supply is thin and unpredictable, the high-value battery has no factory replacement, and you should assume you will be sourcing parts independently.

Part categoryAvailabilityReality
Battery pack (10.4 kWh)poorNo factory path; the dominant risk
Brakes, suspension, consumablesfairSome are standard or shared parts
Brammo/Empulse-shared componentsfairOverlap helps, but supply is thin
Victory-specific electronicspoorOrphaned; specialist or owner sources only
F

The verdict

One scorecard, identical axes on every bike.

13

The standard scorecard

Every e-moto on the site is scored on these same eight axes, by the same rules, so a 7 here means the same thing as a 7 anywhere. As an orphaned collector machine, the Empulse TT scores low on the practical axes and that is the honest picture.

Value for money
grin per dollar
0
Real-world range
vs. claim
0
Reliability
core mechanicals
0
Support & warranty
brand is defunct
0
Parts & aftermarket
availability
0
Cost to own
5-yr, higher=cheaper
0
Street-legal ease
as shipped
0
Family-friendliness
new / young riders
0
Bottom line: the Empulse TT is a fascinating footnote, the EV with a gearbox, from a brand that no longer exists, and that is exactly how to value it. It scores well only on street-legal ease, because it was a properly homologated road bike. Everything practical, support, parts, value, is dragged down by the simple fact that Victory closed in 2017. Buy it as a collectible curiosity for someone who can live without a factory, not as a sensible daily.

The math toolkit

Our standing methodology, run identically on every e-moto, including bikes we would otherwise have reason to flatter.

5 formulas, every bike
1Real energy in the battery
Energy (Wh) = Voltage (V) × Capacity (Ah)

The only honest way to compare two batteries. When only kWh is published, as here, we use it directly rather than invent an Ah split.

2Usable energy
Usable Wh ≈ Nominal Wh × 0.85–0.90

You never use 0 to 100%. The BMS holds a reserve and voltage tapers at the bottom. We assume ~88%.

3Real range
Range (mi) = Usable Wh ÷ Consumption (Wh/mi)

Consumption is the lever: gentle city sips, sustained highway drinks. Drag rises with speed².

4Power you can feel
hp = Watts ÷ 746  |  Continuous = cruise · Peak = launch

Always ask which number a spec quotes. For EVs, torque, delivered instantly, often matters more than peak hp.

5Charge time
Time (hr) ≈ Battery Wh ÷ Charger W × 1.1

"Fast charging" is meaningless without the charger's wattage. The ×1.1 covers losses and taper.

Cost assumptionWe usedChange it if…
Annual mileage1,500 mi/yr (7,500 / 5 yr)You ride more → maintenance & tires rise
Electricity rate$0.17 / kWh (US avg)Your utility differs
Sales tax~8%Your state differs
Battery lifeUnknown for an orphan; the key riskNo factory replacement path exists
ResaleRarity-driven, not a standard curveCondition & collector demand vary

Sources & references

✓ Every figure on this page traces to a source below

We cite everything and date it, because specs and used-market values change. Manufacturer figures are labeled as claims; real-world numbers are our estimates from the methodology above. Spot an error? Our corrections policy means we fix it in public.

Specs & performance
Price, charging & history

Sources retrieved May to June 2026. Manufacturer pages state claimed specs; treat them as marketing figures, not independent tests. Polaris closed Victory in early 2017; OEM support no longer exists.